Sanctuaires de vie sauvage de l'Inde

Les sanctuaires de vie sauvage (anglais : Wildlife Sanctuaries) sont, en Inde des zones protégées reconnues de catégorie IV par la Commission mondiale des aires protégées. L'Inde a classé plus de 500 zones, parmi lesquelles les 28 Tigers Reserves ou les Birds sanctuary.

Certaines zones, en raison de l'importance de leur faune, ont été déclarées nationales comme le National Chambal Wildlife Sanctuary (en) pour protéger le gavial.

Liste des NWS

	Année	Nom	État	Surface (km²)
1	1979	Great Indian Bustard	Maharashtra	8496.44
2	1986	Kutch Desert	Gujarat	7506.22
3	1973	Wild Ass	Gujarat	4953.7
4	inconnue	Nelapattu	Andhra Pradesh	4404
5	1991	Dibang Valley	Arunachal Pradesh	4149
6	1987	Changthang	Jammu-et-Cachemire	4000
7	1978	Nagarjunasagar Srisailam	Andhra Pradesh	3568
8	inconnue	Karakoram (en)	Jammu-et-Cachemire	1800
9	1978	Kaimur	Bihar	1342.22
10	inconnue	Gundlabrahmeswaram	Andhra Pradesh	1194
11	1965	Gir	Gujarat	1153.42
12	1975	Noradehi	Madhya Pradesh	1034.52
13	1972	Kedarnath	Uttar Pradesh	975.24
14	1965	Kawal	Andhra Pradesh	893
15	1952	Pakhal	Andhra Pradesh	879.3
16	1977	Pakhui	Arunachal Pradesh	861.95
17	1979	Simlipal	Orissa	845.7
18	inconnue	Dandeli	Karnataka	834.16
19	1953	Eturnagaram	Andhra Pradesh	803
20	1987	Lachipora	Jammu-et-Cachemire	800
21	1976	Satkosia Gorge	Orissa	795.52
22	1989	Kamlang	Arunachal Pradesh	783
23	1976	Palamau	Bihar	767
24	1981	Narayan Sarovar (Chinkara)	Gujarat	765.79
25	1976	Ratapani	Madhya Pradesh	688.79
26	1976	Bhimbandh	Bihar	681.9
27	1983	Keladevi	Rajasthan	676
28	1963	Kolleru	Andhra Pradesh	673
29	1977	Kinnerasani	Andhra Pradesh	655.41
30	1962	Sechu Tuan Nala	Himachal Pradesh	655.32
31	1979	National Chambal	Uttar Pradesh	635
32	inconnue	Rollapadu	Andhra Pradesh	614
33	1978	Tamor Pingla	Madhya Pradesh	608.52
34	1982	Schoolpaneshwar	Gujarat	607.7
35	1988	Sunabema	Orissa	600
36	1986	Askot	Uttarakhand	599.93
36A	1985	Melghat	Maharashtra	597.23
37	1978	Papikonda	Andhra Pradesh	590.68
38	1971	Kumbhalgarh	Rajasthan	578.26
39	inconnue	Mundanthurai	Tamil Nadu	567.38
40	1974	Sitanadi	Madhya Pradesh	553.36
41	1975	Achanakmar	Madhya Pradesh	551.55
42	1989	Balaram-Ambaji	Gujarat	542.08
43	1987	Biligiri Rangswamy Temple	Karnataka	539.52
44	1977	Bori (en)	Madhya Pradesh	518.25
45	1981	Ghatigaon	Madhya Pradesh	512
46	1983	Phulwari	Rajasthan	511.41
47	1987	Cauvery	Karnataka	510.51
48	1986	Andhari	Maharashtra	509.27
49	inconnue	Srivenkateshwara	Andhra Pradesh	506.94
50	1982	Kaimoor	Uttar Pradesh	500.75
51	1985	Dampa	Mizoram	500
52	1976	Pulicat	Andhra Pradesh	500
53	1983	Todgarh Raoli	Rajasthan	495.27
54	1974	Bhadra (en)	Karnataka	492.46
55	inconnue	Srivilliputhur	Tamil Nadu	485.2
56	1954	Govind Pashu Vihar	Uttar Pradesh	481.04
57	1978	Bagdogra	Madhya Pradesh	478.9
58	1950	Periyar	Kerala	472
59	inconnue	Srilanka Malleswara	Andhra Pradesh	464.42
60	1977	Pachmarhi	Madhya Pradesh	461.85
61	1978	Valmikinagar	Bihar	461.6
62	inconnue	Pulicat	Tamil Nadu	461.02
63	1987	Sohagabarwa	Uttar Pradesh	428.2
64	1987	Overa-Aru	Jammu-et-Cachemire	425
65	1985	Koyna (en)	Maharashtra	423.55
66	1979	Sita Mata	Rajasthan	422.94
67	1962	Tundah	Himachal Pradesh	419.48
68	1974	Sharavathi Valley	Karnataka	413.23
69	1976	Kateraniaghat	Uttar Pradesh	400.09
70	1981	Kotgarh	Orissa	399.05
71	1974	Shettihally	Karnataka	395.6
72	1928	Manas	Assam	391
73	1988	Gumti	Tripura	389.54
74	1958	Radhangiri	Maharashtra	371.88
75	1974	Gandhi Sagar	Madhya Pradesh	368.62
76	1975	Sanjay (Dubri)	Madhya Pradesh	364.69
77	1976	Singhalila	Bengale-Occidental	362.4
78	1986	Kalsubai Harishchandra	Maharashtra	361.71
79	inconnue	Koundinya (en)	Andhra Pradesh	357
80	1982	Rupi Bhabha	Himachal Pradesh	354.14
81	1983	Sardarpur Florican	Madhya Pradesh	348.12
82	1985	Debrigarh	Orissa	346.91
83	inconnue	Kuno - Palpur	Madhya Pradesh	345
84	1981	Sanctuaire faunique de Kuno	Madhya Pradesh	344.68
85	1973	Sanctuaire faunique de Wayanad (en)	Kerala	344.44
86	1986	Jaikwadi	Maharashtra	341.05
87	1978	Samarsot	Madhya Pradesh	340.35
88	1962	Kugti	Himachal Pradesh	330
89	1986	Painganga	Maharashtra	324.62
90	1983	Pong Dam Sanctuary	Himachal Pradesh	322.7
91	inconnue	Mudumalai	Tamil Nadu	321.55
92	1978	National Chambal	Madhya Pradesh	320
93	1985	Chandoli	Maharashtra	308.97
94	1982	Ramgarh Bundi	Rajasthan	307
95	1988	Badrama	Orissa	304.03
96	1987	Sonanandi	Uttar Pradesh	301.18
97	1982	Jamwa Ramgarh	Rajasthan	300
98	1980	Marine (Gulf of Kutch)	Gujarat	293.03
99	1960	Mountabu	Rajasthan	288.84
100	1976	Singhori (Sindhari)	Madhya Pradesh	287.91
101	1973	Parambikulam	Kerala	285
102	1980	Mehao	Arunachal Pradesh	281.5
103	1983	National Chambal	Rajasthan	280
104	1972	Gomardah	Madhya Pradesh	277.82
105	1984	Kuldiha	Orissa	272.75
106	1955	Darah	Rajasthan	265.83
107	1983	Pamed Wild Buffalo	Madhya Pradesh	262
108	1986	Gautala Autramghat	Maharashtra	260.61
109	1976	Gautam Buddha	Bihar	259.48
110	1986	Buxa	Bengale-Occidental	251.89
111	1988	Kanji	Jammu-et-Cachemire	250
112	1983	Udanti Wild Buffalo	Madhya Pradesh	247.59
113	1974	Mukambika	Karnataka	247
114	1983	Panpatha	Madhya Pradesh	245.84
115	1976	Barnawapra	Madhya Pradesh	244.66
116	1962	Nargu	Himachal Pradesh	243.13
117	1962	Bandli	Himachal Pradesh	239.47
118	1978	Coringa	Andhra Pradesh	235.79
119	1977	Ranipur	Uttar Pradesh	230.31
120	1983	Bhensrodgarh	Rajasthan	229.14
121	1972	Kishanpur	Uttar Pradesh	227.12
122	inconnue	Kalakkadu	Tamil Nadu	223.58
123	1989	Eaglenest	Arunachal Pradesh	217
124	1990	Jaldapara	Bengale-Occidental	216.51
125	1987	Spike Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	211.7
126	1978	Lawalang	Bihar	211.03
127	1985	Nakti Dam	Bihar	206.4
128	1986	Kabar	Bihar	204
129	1981	Karera	Madhya Pradesh	202.21
130	1975	Intanki	Nagaland	202.02
131	inconnue	Krishna (en)	Andhra Pradesh	194.81
132	1976	Dalma	Bihar	193.22
133	1985	Baretha	Rajasthan	192.76
134	1979	Barda Wildlife Sanctuary (en)	Gujarat	192.31
135	1978	Hadgarh	Orissa	191.06
136	1978	D'ering Memorial	Arunachal Pradesh	190
137	1975	Abohar	Penjab	188.24
138	1976	Hazaribagh	Bihar	186.25
139	1987	Gulmarg	Jammu-et-Cachemire	186
140	1985	Lakhari Valley	Orissa	185.87
141	1989	Yagoupokpi Lokchao	Manipur	184.8
142	1974	Bramhagiri	Karnataka	181.29
143	1978	Jessore	Gujarat	180.66
144	1985	Koderma	Bihar	177.95
145	1969	Yawal	Maharashtra	177.52
146	1982	Chandaka Dampara	Orissa	175.79
147	1934	Sonai Rupai	Assam	175
148	1987	Trishna	Tripura	170.56
149	1981	Baisipalli	Orissa	168.35
150	1990	Purna	Gujarat	160.84
151	1970	Nagzira	Maharashtra	152.81
152	1991	Ngengpui	Mizoram	150
153	1967	Bhagwan Mahavir	Goa	148.52
154	1992	Karlapat	Orissa	147.66
155	1978	Itanagar	Arunachal Pradesh	140.3
156	1983	Bhairamgarh	Madhya Pradesh	138.95
157	1985	Nameri	Assam	137.07
158	1980	Pranahita	Andhra Pradesh	136.02
159	1986	Chaprala	Maharashtra	134.78
160	1985	Interview Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	133
161	1985	Bhimashankar	Maharashtra	130.78
162	1990	Jambughoda	Gujarat	130.38
163	1952	Pocharam	Andhra Pradesh	130
164	1958	Neyyar	Kerala	128
165	1976	Murti Wildlife	Bengale-Occidental	127.22
166	1958	Peechi Vazhani	Kerala	125
167	inconnue	Kheoni	Madhya Pradesh	122.7
168	1969	Nal Sarovar	Gujarat	120.82
169	1962	Gobind Sagar & Naina Devi	Himachal Pradesh	120.67
170	1974	Ranebennur	Karnataka	119
171	1982	Khalasuni	Orissa	116
172	1987	Chautala	Haryana	113.96
173	1983	Fensatallite	Madhya Pradesh	110.24
174	1976	Chail	Himachal Pradesh	110.04
175	1987	Hirpora	Jammu-et-Cachemire	110
176	inconnue	Sundha Mata	Rajasthan	107
177	1949	Gamgul Siahbehi	Himachal Pradesh	105.46
178	1987	Talakaveri	Karnataka	105
179	1984	Chimony	Kerala	105
180	1968	Bhagwan Mahavir	Goa	105
181	1975	Badankhoh	Madhya Pradesh	104.35
182	1984	Sawai Mansingh	Rajasthan	103.25
183	1987	Pushpagiri	Karnataka	102.59
184	1984	Shenduruny	Kerala	100.32
185	1986	Nandpur Madmeshwar	Maharashtra	100.12
186	1989	Sessa Orchid	Arunachal Pradesh	100
187	1980	Jawahar Sagar	Rajasthan	100
188	1983	Shergarh	Rajasthan	98.71
189	1962	Darlaghat	Himachal Pradesh	98.71
190	1984	Chinnar	Kerala	90.44
191	1974	Someswara	Karnataka	88.4
192	1986	Aner Dam	Maharashtra	82.94
193	inconnue	Mukkurthi	Tamil Nadu	78.46
194	1957	Chandra Prabha	Uttar Pradesh	78
195	1976	Idukki	Kerala	77
196	1988	Katepurna	Maharashtra	73.69
197	1985	Orang	Assam	72.6
198	1984	Balukhand Konark	Orissa	71.72
199	1962	Shikari Devi	Himachal Pradesh	71.19
200	1979	Laokhowa	Assam	70.14
201	1975	Bhitarkanika	Orissa	70
202	1986	Phansad	Maharashtra	69.79
203	1976	Tirthan	Himachal Pradesh	68.25
204	1976	Mahuadaur	Bihar	63.25
205	1954	Kanawar	Himachal Pradesh	61.57
206	1970	Bor	Maharashtra	61.1
207	1955	Van Vihar	Rajasthan	59.93
208	1974	Narsingarh	Madhya Pradesh	57.19
209	1985	Churdhar	Himachal Pradesh	56.59
210	1982	Ratanmahal	Gujarat	55.65
211	1991	Kane Wildlife Sanctuary	Arunachal Pradesh	55
212	1984	Aralam	Kerala	55
213	1983	Peppara	Kerala	53
214	1956	Jaisamand	Rajasthan	52
215	1984	Barsey Rhododendron Sanctuary	Sikkim	51.76
216	1984	Fambong Lho	Sikkim	51.76
217	1980	Nahargarh	Rajasthan	50
218	1974	Melkote Temple	Karnataka	49.82
219	1984	Parasnath	Bihar	49.23
220	inconnue	Pabha	Assam	49
221	1988	Binsar	Uttarakhand	45.59
222	1981	Ken Gharial	Madhya Pradesh	45
223	1982	Harike Lake	Penjab	43
224	1981	Sone Gharial	Madhya Pradesh	41.8
225	1991	Khawnglung	Mizoram	41
226	1989	Dipor Beel	Assam	40
227	1989	Paniya	Gujarat	39.63
228	1981	Surinsar-Mansar	Jammu-et-Cachemire	39.58
229	1976	Senchal	Bengale-Occidental	38.88
230	1987	Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary	Assam	38.83
231	1962	Raksham Chitkul	Himachal Pradesh	38.27
232	1976	Lothian Island	Bengale-Occidental	38
233	1962	Naina Devi	Himachal Pradesh	37.19
234	1978	Siwaram	Andhra Pradesh	36.29
235	1962	Talra	Himachal Pradesh	36.16
236	1978	Rajgir	Bihar	35.84
237	1987	Maenam	Sikkim	35.34
238	1981	Nandini	Jammu-et-Cachemire	33.72
239	1984	Shingba Rhododendron	Sikkim	32.5
240	1987	Overa	Jammu-et-Cachemire	32.37
241	1962	Majathal	Himachal Pradesh	31.64
242	1954	Manali sanctuary	Himachal Pradesh	31.27
243	1949	Kalatop & Khajjiar	Himachal Pradesh	30.69
244	1970	Tansa	Maharashtra	30.41
245	1974	Nugu	Karnataka	30.32
246	1974	Ghataprabha	Karnataka	29.78
247	1962	Lippa Asrang	Himachal Pradesh	29.53
248	1987	Landfall Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	29.48
249	1987	Malvan Marine	Maharashtra	29.12
250	1981	Nongkhyllem	Meghalaya	29
251	1962	Daranghati	Himachal Pradesh	27.01
252	1980	Barnadi	Assam	26.22
253	1987	Limber	Jammu-et-Cachemire	26
254		Sukhna	Chandigarh	25.42
255	1983	Thattekkad Bird	Kerala	25
256	1983	Crocodile (Lohabrrack)	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	22.21
257	1986	Hastinapur	Uttar Pradesh	20.73
258	inconnue	Tongri	Jammu-et-Cachemire	20
259	1978	Manjira	Andhra Pradesh	20
260	1987	Sepahijala	Tripura	18.53
261	1954	Khokhan	Himachal Pradesh	17.6
262	inconnue	Point Calimere	Tamil Nadu	17.26
263	1958	Simbalbara	Himachal Pradesh	17.2
264	1987	Chilka Lake (Nalaban)	Orissa	15.53
265	1988	Rampura	Gujarat	15.01
266	1985	Arabithittu	Karnataka	13.5
267	inconnue	Indira Priyadarshini	Delhi	13.2
268	1983	Sailana Florican	Madhya Pradesh	12.96
269	1981	Ramnagar	Jammu-et-Cachemire	12.9
270	1954	Kais	Himachal Pradesh	12.2
271	1975	Bir Shikargarh	Haryana	10.93
272	1985	Sagershwar	Maharashtra	10.87
273	1987	Defence Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	10.49
274	inconnue	Hokarsar	Jammu-et-Cachemire	10
275	1987	Cinque Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	9.51
276	1987	Flat Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	9.36
277	1987	Buchaan Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	9.33
278	1977	Barren Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	8.1
279	1987	Kyd Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	8
280	1972	Bondla Wildlife	Goa	8
281	1987	Shearme Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	7.85
282	1987	Paget Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	7.36
283	1985	Tilanchang Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	6.83
284	1977	Narcondum Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	6.81
285	1987	West Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	6.4
286	1987	East Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	6.11
287	1976	Halliday Island	Bengale-Occidental	5.95
288	1987	Ranger Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	4.26
289	1987	Swamp Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	4.09
290	1987	East (Inglis) Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	3.55
291	1977	North Reef Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	3.48
292	1987	Benett Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	3.46
293	1987	Talabaicha Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	3.21
294	1987	Point Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	3.07
295	1987	Baltal	Jammu-et-Cachemire	3
296	1987	Bondoville Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	2.55
297	1987	Table (Delgarno) Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	2.29
298	1985	Battimalve Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	2.23
299	1987	James Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	2.1
300	1979	Dr Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary	Goa	1.8
301	1987	Reef Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	1.74
302	1987	Table (Excelsior) Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	1.69
303	1977	South Sentinel Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	1.61
304	1987	Sandy Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	1.58
305	1987	Roper Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	1.46
306	1987	Pitman Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	1.37
307	1987	South Brother Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	1.24
308	1987	South Reef Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	1.17
309	1987	Bluff Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	1.14
310	1987	Sir Huge Rose Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	1.06
311	1987	Temple Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	1.04
312	1987	Ross Island	Îles Andaman-et-Nicobar	1.01
313	inconnue	Ranganthittu	Karnataka	0.67
314	inconnue	Bir Motibagh	Penjab	inconnue
315	inconnue	Bhagmara	Meghalaya	inconnue
316	inconnue	Tal Chappar	Rajasthan	inconnue
317	inconnue	Renuka	Himachal Pradesh	inconnue
318	inconnue	Shilli	Himachal Pradesh	inconnue
319	inconnue	Bir Bunnerheri	Penjab	inconnue
320	inconnue	Bassi (en)	Rajasthan	inconnue
321	inconnue	National Garhial	Rajasthan	inconnue
322	inconnue	Khijadiya	Gujarat	inconnue
323	inconnue	Bir Gurdialpura	Penjab	inconnue
324	inconnue	Asan Bradge Bird Watching	Uttar Pradesh	inconnue
325	inconnue	Chilla	Uttar Pradesh	inconnue
326	inconnue	Mahavir Swamy	Uttar Pradesh	inconnue
327	inconnue	Nawabganj	Uttar Pradesh	inconnue
328	inconnue	Samaspur	Uttar Pradesh	inconnue
329	inconnue	Dhakna Kolkaz	Maharashtra	inconnue
330	inconnue	Gandhari	Maharashtra	inconnue
331	inconnue	Wainganga	Maharashtra	inconnue
332	inconnue	Dhumkhal	Gujarat	inconnue
333	inconnue	Ushakothi	Orissa	inconnue
334	inconnue	Chandra Prabha	Bihar	inconnue
335	inconnue	Topchanchi	Bihar	inconnue
336	inconnue	Bibnutibhushan	Bengale-Occidental	inconnue
337	inconnue	Betuadahary	Bengale-Occidental	inconnue
338	inconnue	Ballavpur	Bengale-Occidental	inconnue
339	inconnue	Chapramari	Bengale-Occidental	inconnue
340	inconnue	Gorumara	Bengale-Occidental	inconnue
341	inconnue	Jorpokhri	Bengale-Occidental	inconnue
342	inconnue	Mahananda	Bengale-Occidental	inconnue
343	inconnue	Parnadhan	Bengale-Occidental	inconnue
344	inconnue	Ramnabagan	Bengale-Occidental	inconnue
345	inconnue	Raiganj (en)	Bengale-Occidental	inconnue
346	inconnue	Kyongasia Alpine	Sikkim	inconnue
347	inconnue	Garampani	Assam	inconnue
348	inconnue	Siju	Meghalaya	inconnue
349	inconnue	Pulebatze	Nagaland	inconnue
350	inconnue	Fakim	Nagaland	inconnue
351	inconnue	Charilam	Tripura	inconnue
352	inconnue	Lanjamadugu	Andhra Pradesh	inconnue
353	inconnue	Karikili	Tamil Nadu	inconnue
354	inconnue	Vedantangal	Tamil Nadu	inconnue
355	inconnue	Vettangudi	Tamil Nadu	inconnue
356	inconnue	Vallanadu	Tamil Nadu	16.41
357	inconnue	Kumarakom (en)	Kerala	inconnue
358	2002	Sanctuaire de la vie sauvage de Pangolakha	Sikkim	124
359	1999	Vaduvoor	Tamil Nadu	128

Portail de la conservation de la nature
Portail de l’Inde

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